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Quiz on Vincent van Gogh

20 questions · July 18, 2026

Vincent van Gogh's life was marked by intense creativity, personal struggle, and a revolutionary approach to color and brushwork that would transform modern art. Though he sold few paintings during his lifetime, his legacy encompasses some of the most recognizable works in Western culture, from starry night skies to vibrant sunflowers. Understanding van Gogh means exploring not just his artistic technique, but the turbulent journey that shaped his vision. Test your knowledge of this Dutch master's life, works, and lasting influence.

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Question 1

Easy

What part of his own body did Van Gogh famously cut off?

Source: He severed part of his left ear in 1888, then gave it to a woman near a brothel in Arles.

Question 2

Easy

Which swirling night sky is Van Gogh's most famous painting?

Source: He painted The Starry Night from his asylum room window in 1889, adding an imagined village.

Question 3

Easy

Which bright flowers did Van Gogh paint in his most celebrated still-life series?

Source: His sunflower paintings were meant to decorate a room for his friend Paul Gauguin's arrival.

Question 4

Easy

What nationality was Vincent van Gogh?

Source: Born in the southern Netherlands, he spent his most productive years in France.

Question 5

Easy

Which medium did Van Gogh use for his thick, swirling textures?

Source: He applied oil paint so thickly the technique earned the name impasto.

Question 6

Easy

What art style is Van Gogh most associated with?

Source: His bold colour and emotional brushwork made him a giant of Post-Impressionism.

Question 7

Easy

Who was Vincent's devoted brother and lifelong financial supporter?

Source: Theo, an art dealer, funded Vincent for years; their letters are now a treasured record.

Question 8

Easy

How did Van Gogh die at age 37?

Source: He died from a gunshot wound to the chest, widely believed to be self-inflicted.

Question 9

Easy

In which sunny French town did Van Gogh paint his famous yellow house?

Source: He rented a yellow house in Arles, hoping to start an artists' colony there.

Question 10

Easy

Roughly how many paintings did Van Gogh sell during his lifetime?

Source: He sold famously few works while alive; fame and fortune came only after his death.

Question 11

Medium

Which artist stayed with Van Gogh in Arles before their dramatic falling-out?

Source: Gauguin's volatile visit ended in the quarrel that preceded Van Gogh's ear injury.

Question 12

Medium

Which colour did Van Gogh use most obsessively in his Arles period?

Source: Yellow flooded his sunflowers and wheat fields; some link it to the era's gas lighting.

Question 13

Medium

Which painting shows peasants gathered around a humble meal of potatoes?

Source: This dark early masterpiece showed his desire to honour the dignity of rural labourers.

Question 14

Medium

Where did Van Gogh voluntarily admit himself after the ear incident?

Source: He entered the asylum at Saint-Rémy, where he painted some of his greatest works.

Question 15

Medium

Before becoming a painter, what did Van Gogh work as for a time?

Source: He preached to poor miners in Belgium before art became his true calling at age 27.

Question 16

Medium

Which woman is most credited with making Van Gogh world-famous after his death?

Source: Jo van Gogh-Bonger tirelessly promoted his work and published his letters.

Question 17

Medium

Which Asian art form strongly influenced Van Gogh's flat colour and bold lines?

Source: He collected Japanese prints and even copied them, absorbing their daring compositions.

Question 18

Hard

In which Dutch city is the museum holding the world's largest Van Gogh collection?

Source: The Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam guards the trove kept and passed down by his family.

Question 19

Hard

Which French village did Van Gogh spend his final months in before his death?

Source: He produced roughly a painting a day in Auvers, where Dr. Gachet watched over him.

Question 20

Hard

Which late work is often wrongly called his final painting?

Source: Its ominous crows fuelled the myth of a farewell, though it was not actually his last canvas.

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