Question 1
EasyHow many chambers does the human heart have?
- Two
- Four (Correct answer)
- Three
- Six
Source: Four chambers: two atria on top, two ventricles below, working as a double pump.
Below is the full Quizmo quiz devoted to the theme "The Heart": each question, its four options, the correct answer highlighted and, where available, its source. A chance to brush up on your general knowledge and then test what you know.
▶ Play today's quizHow many chambers does the human heart have?
Source: Four chambers: two atria on top, two ventricles below, working as a double pump.
Roughly what size is an adult human heart?
Source: About the size of a clenched fist, and it grows roughly with your own hand.
What type of tissue makes up most of the heart?
Source: The heart is mostly a specialized muscle called cardiac muscle that never tires.
On which side of the chest does the heart mostly sit?
Source: It tilts to the left, which is why we feel a heartbeat more on that side.
Which device delivers a shock to restart a stopped heart?
Source: A defibrillator shocks the heart back into rhythm; a pacemaker only nudges the beat.
What does an ECG actually measure in the heart?
Source: An ECG traces the tiny electrical signals that make each chamber contract in sequence.
Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?
Source: Arteries carry blood out; an easy mnemonic is 'A for Away'.
What is a normal resting heart rate for a healthy adult?
Source: Most adults rest between 60 and 100 beats per minute; trained athletes can dip lower.
What is the medical term for a heart attack?
Source: A heart attack is a myocardial infarction; cardiac arrest is when the heart stops entirely.
The higher number in a blood pressure reading reflects the heart doing what?
Source: The top number, systolic pressure, is measured as the heart squeezes blood out.
What does the term 'tachycardia' describe?
Source: Tachycardia means a racing pulse; its opposite, a slow beat, is bradycardia.
Which is the largest artery in the human body?
Source: The aorta is the body's main highway; the vena cava is the largest vein, not artery.
Which chamber pumps oxygen-rich blood to the entire body?
Source: The left ventricle has the thickest walls because it pushes blood everywhere.
What causes the familiar 'lub-dub' sound of a heartbeat?
Source: The two sounds are heart valves snapping shut, not blood whooshing through.
Atrial fibrillation is primarily a disorder of what?
Source: In atrial fibrillation the upper chambers quiver chaotically instead of beating cleanly.
What is the heart's natural pacemaker known as?
Source: The sinoatrial node fires the spark that sets your pulse, all on its own.
Which valve separates the left atrium from the left ventricle?
Source: The mitral valve is the only one with two flaps; the others have three.
Roughly how many times does an average heart beat in a single day?
Source: Around 100,000 beats a day adds up to over 2.5 billion in an average lifetime.
The 'widow-maker' nickname refers to a blockage in which artery?
Source: The left anterior descending feeds most of the heart, so blocking it is often deadly.
Which ion is essential for triggering heart muscle contraction?
Source: Calcium ions flood the muscle cells to make the heart squeeze with each beat.