Question 1
EasyWhich planet is closest to the Sun?
- Mercury (Correct answer)
- Venus
- Mars
- Earth
Source: Despite being closest, Mercury isn't the hottest planet — Venus's thick atmosphere traps more heat.
Below is the full Quizmo quiz devoted to the theme "Astronomy": each question, its four options, the correct answer highlighted and, where available, its source. A chance to brush up on your general knowledge and then test what you know.
▶ Play today's quizWhich planet is closest to the Sun?
Source: Despite being closest, Mercury isn't the hottest planet — Venus's thick atmosphere traps more heat.
Which star sits at the center of our solar system?
Source: The Sun holds 99.8% of the solar system's total mass.
What force keeps planets orbiting the Sun?
Source: Newton realized the same force pulling an apple down keeps the Moon circling Earth.
Which planet is famous for its prominent ring system?
Source: All four giant planets have rings, but only Saturn's are bright enough to dazzle through a small telescope.
Which planet is nicknamed the Red Planet?
Source: Mars looks red because its soil is full of rusted iron oxide — literally rust.
What do we call a natural object that orbits a planet?
Source: Jupiter has over 90 known moons, while Mercury and Venus have none at all.
What is the largest planet in our solar system?
Source: Jupiter is so massive that all the other planets could fit inside it twice over.
What is the name of our home galaxy?
Source: On a dark night you can see the Milky Way's disc edge-on as a faint band across the sky.
Which planet spins on its side, almost rolling around the Sun?
Source: Uranus is tilted 98 degrees, likely knocked over by a giant ancient impact.
What galaxy is our nearest large neighbour?
Source: Andromeda is on a collision course with the Milky Way — but not for about 4 billion years.
What unit measures the distance light travels in one year?
Source: A light-year is a distance, not a time — about 9.5 trillion kilometres.
What is the name for a star's explosive death?
Source: A single supernova can briefly outshine an entire galaxy of billions of stars.
What causes the Moon's monthly cycle of changing shapes?
Source: Phases come from which lit half we see — Earth's shadow only appears during a lunar eclipse.
Which planet has a giant centuries-old storm called the Great Red Spot?
Source: Jupiter's storm has raged for at least 350 years and is wider than Earth.
What is the closest star to Earth after the Sun?
Source: Proxima Centauri is just over 4 light-years away, yet far too faint to see with the naked eye.
What region beyond Neptune is home to many icy bodies and dwarf planets?
Source: Pluto is the most famous resident of the Kuiper Belt, which is why it was reclassified.
What do astronomers call the leftover glow from the Big Bang?
Source: It was discovered by accident in 1964 by engineers who first blamed pigeon droppings on their antenna.
What name is given to a star so dense not even light escapes it?
Source: The first image of a black hole's shadow wasn't captured until 2019, in galaxy M87.
Which Polish astronomer placed the Sun, not Earth, at the center?
Source: Copernicus delayed publishing his Sun-centered model until the year he died, fearing backlash.
Which spacecraft is the most distant human-made object from Earth?
Source: Voyager 1 left the Sun's bubble in 2012 and still phones home from interstellar space.